Determinants of Bank Credit Risk: Evidence from Deposit Money Banks in Nigeria

Ogundele Stephen Omobolade, Akinadewo Israel Seriki and Oloowokere Johnson Kola

ABSTRACT


Abstract

This study investigated the determinants of credit risk in Nigerian Deposit Money Banks (DMBs). The study employed secondary data, sought from the financial statements of the banks from 2009-2018 and adopted the specific variables and macro-economic variables thereof. The data were measured with panel data regression method. The findings revealed that Loan Loss Provision/Total Loan, Total Loan/Asset Ratio, Gross Domestic Product Growth, and Inflation had a positive and significant relationship. The results also showed that Bank Liquidity and Capital Adequacy Ratio had a negative and significant relationship. In line with the outcome of the study, it is thus recommended among others that banks’ management should endeavour to develop rigorous and robust credit policies that will enable efficient and effective assessment of the creditworthiness of banks’ customers.

Keywords: credit risk, deposit money banks, non-performing loan.